
The Arduino Nano is a small, complete, and breadboard-friendly board based on the ATmega328 (Arduino Nano 3.0). It has more or less the same functionality of the Arduino Duemilanove, but in a different package. It lacks only a DC power jack, and works with a Mini-B USB cable instead of a standard one.
PLEASE NOTE: New versions of the Arduino IDE now have an additional option for the bootloader version. When setting up the IDE for this Nano please select the following options found under the 'Tools' menu:
Board: "Arduino NANO"
Processor: "ATMega328P (Old bootloader)"
Port: "COMX" (X = Whatever the port number is on your PC)
Specifications
Microcontroller: ATmega328
Operating Voltage (logic level): 5 V
Input Voltage (recommended): 7-12 V
Input Voltage (limits): 6-20 V
Digital I/O Pins: 4 (of which 6 provide PWM output)
Analogue Input Pins: 8
DC Current per I/O Pin: 40 mA
Flash Memory: 32 KB of which 2 KB used by bootloader
SRAM: 2 KB
EEPROM: 1 KB
Clock Speed: 16 MHz
Dimensions: 0.73" x 1.70"
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Schematic FAQ:
When I power the Nano from the Vin pin the USB interface stops working, but works fine if just power it via the USB interface, is my Nano faulty?
We believe the problem is due to an error in the Arduino (Gravitech) R3 reference design. When FIRST powering the Nano from the Vin pin, the on-board FTDI chip, which handles the USB interface can drop into a test mode and appear to lock up. According to the FTDI datasheet there is a pin labelled 'TEST' on this device which must be always tied to ground. In the Arduino reference design this pin has been left unconnected (floating). When the Nano is powered from the Vin pin power to the FTDI chip is provided via an on-board 5V regulator. The time taken for this regulator (and capacitors) to reach a stable 5V supply can be much longer than when the Nano is powered via the USB interface. We believe this slower rise time in the 5V supply is allowing the FTDI chip to fall into a test mode. As a result it is likely that this issue will exist an any brand of Nano that is designed to the R3 reference design. The solution if you are powering your Nano via the Vin pin and require USB is to always plug the USB cable in first before applying power via the Vin pin. So long as power is maintained to the Vin pin you should then be able to insert and remove the USB cable without any issues.